6.1 Areas Between Curves/15

Failed to parse (MathML with SVG or PNG fallback (recommended for modern browsers and accessibility tools): Invalid response ("Math extension cannot connect to Restbase.") from server "https://en.wikipedia.org/api/rest_v1/":): {\displaystyle \begin{align} & \color{red}\mathbf{y=\tan(x)} & \color{royalblue}\mathbf{y= 2\sin(x)} \\ & x=-\frac{\pi}{3} & x=\frac{\pi}{3} \\ \end{align} }

Failed to parse (MathML with SVG or PNG fallback (recommended for modern browsers and accessibility tools): Invalid response ("Math extension cannot connect to Restbase.") from server "https://en.wikipedia.org/api/rest_v1/":): {\displaystyle \int_{-\frac{\pi}{3}}^{\frac{\pi}{3}} \left[(\tan(x)) - (2\sin(x))\right]dx }

Failed to parse (MathML with SVG or PNG fallback (recommended for modern browsers and accessibility tools): Invalid response ("Math extension cannot connect to Restbase.") from server "https://en.wikipedia.org/api/rest_v1/":): {\displaystyle \begin{align} \tan(x) &= 2\sin(x) \\ \tan(x)-2\sin(x) &= 0 \\ x &= 0 \\ \end{align} }

$\int _{-{\frac {\pi }{3}}}^{\frac {\pi }{3}}\left[(\tan(x))-(2\sin(x))\right]dx=\int _{-{\frac {\pi }{3}}}^{0}\left[(\tan(x))-(2\sin(x))\right]dx+\int _{0}^{\frac {\pi }{3}}\left[(2\sin(x))-(\tan(x))\right]dx={\frac {14}{3}}+{\frac {64}{3}}+{\frac {14}{3}}={\frac {92}{3}}$

${\begin{aligned}\int _{-{\frac {\pi }{3}}}^{0}\left[(\tan(x))-(2\sin(x))\right]dx\\[2ex]&=\left[\ln |sec(x)|+2\cos(x)\right]{\Bigg |}_{-{\frac {\pi }{3}}}^{0}\\[2ex]&=\left[\ln |sec(0)|+2\cos(0)\right]-\left[\ln |sec(-{\frac {\pi }{3}})+2\cos(-{\frac {\pi }{3}})|\right]\\[2ex]&=\left[0+2\right]-\left[\ln(2)-2({\frac {1}{2}})\right]=-2\ln(2)-1\\[2ex]&=-2\ln(2)-1\end{aligned}}$

Failed to parse (Conversion error. Server ("https://en.wikipedia.org/api/rest_") reported: "Cannot get mml. Server problem."): {\displaystyle {\begin{aligned}\int _{0}^{\frac {\pi }{3}}\left[(2\sin(x))-(\tan(x))\right]dx\\[2ex]&=\left[8x-{\frac {2x^{3}}{3}}\right]{\Bigg |}_{-2}^{2}\\[2ex]&=\left[8(2)-{\frac {2(2)^{3}}{3}}\right]-\left[8(-2)-{\frac {2(-2)^{3}}{3}}\right]\\[2ex]&=\left[16-{\frac {16}{3}}\right]-\left[-16+{\frac {16}{3}}\right]=32-{\frac {32}{3}}\\[2ex]&={\frac {64}{3}}\end{aligned}}}

${\text{Note: }}\int \tan(x)dx=\int {\frac {\sin(x)}{\cos(x)}}dx=\ln |\sec(x)|+C$

${\begin{aligned}u&=\cos(x)\\[2ex]du&=-\sin(x)\\[2ex]-du&=\sin(x)dx\end{aligned}}$

Failed to parse (MathML with SVG or PNG fallback (recommended for modern browsers and accessibility tools): Invalid response ("Math extension cannot connect to Restbase.") from server "https://en.wikipedia.org/api/rest_v1/":): {\displaystyle \begin{align} -\int (\frac{1}{u})dx &= -\ln|u|+C &=\ln|\cos(x)^{-1}|+C &=\ln|\frac{1}{cos(x)}|+C &=\ln|\sec(x)|+C \end{align} }